{"id":42316,"date":"2017-09-15T22:02:04","date_gmt":"2017-09-16T03:02:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/?p=42316"},"modified":"2018-08-02T10:07:50","modified_gmt":"2018-08-02T15:07:50","slug":"update-macos-high-sierra-and-apfs-compatibility","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/42316-update-macos-high-sierra-and-apfs-compatibility\/","title":{"rendered":"Translating Apple&#8217;s New High Sierra &#038; APFS Compatibility Document"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_42318\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42318\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-42318\" src=\"https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Apfs.jpg\" alt=\"Apple File System\" width=\"600\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Apfs.jpg 600w, https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Apfs-225x120.jpg 225w, https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Apfs-284x151.jpg 284w, https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Apfs-190x101.jpg 190w, https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Apfs-225x120@2x.jpg 450w, https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Apfs-284x151@2x.jpg 568w, https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Apfs-190x101@2x.jpg 380w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-42318\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>(Apple File System.)<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>[UPDATE:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/42819-video-presentation-taking-a-deep-dive-into-apples-apfs\" target=\"_blank\">Tim Standing,&nbsp;VP of Software Engineering for OWC Holdings Inc., takes a deep dive into APFS<\/a><strong>]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Thanks to sharp-eyed Rocket Yard commenter&nbsp;Chris pointing&nbsp;us to an Apple support document, we now have a bit more information on <a href=\"https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/42206-tech-tips-a-few-pointers-on-things-to-do-before-upgrading-to-high-sierra\" target=\"_blank\">macOS High Sierra<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/36808-tech-101-we-explain-the-new-apple-file-system-apfs\">Apple File System<\/a>, and how it all works on Macs and on&nbsp;volumes that&nbsp;are formatted with the legacy HFS+ file system.<\/p>\n<p><strong>[NOTE: At the request of several readers, we&#8217;ve added some &#8220;translations&#8221;&nbsp;to the Apple document listed below to make it more understandable.]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Chris pointed us to this Apple tech document, titled <a href=\"https:\/\/support.apple.com\/en-us\/HT208018\"><strong>Prepare for APFS in macOS High Sierra<\/strong><\/a>. Probably the most important information from Apple is this quote:<\/p>\n<p><i>Apple File System (APFS) is the default file system in macOS High Sierra for Mac computers&nbsp;with&nbsp;all-flash storage. APFS features strong encryption, space sharing, snapshots, fast directory sizing, and improved file system fundamentals.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>When you install macOS High Sierra on the built-in solid-state drive (SSD) of a Mac, that drive is automatically converted to APFS. Fusion Drives and hard disk drives (HDDs) aren&#8217;t converted. <strong>You can&#8217;t opt out of the transition to APFS.&nbsp;<\/strong>(Rocket Yard emphasis)<\/i><\/p>\n<p>So basically, if you install APFS on <em>any<\/em>&nbsp;Mac that uses a solid-state drive as a built-in boot drive, it will automatically convert to APFS and you will not have a choice. Those Macs that use Fusion Drives (like the iMac, for example) or good old hard disk drives will <em>not<\/em> be converted, period.&nbsp;<strong>[UPDATE 09\/25:&nbsp;Apple software engineering chief Craig Federighi has confirmed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2017\/09\/25\/apfs-fusion-drive-high-sierra-update\/\" target=\"_blank\">APFS will indeed be coming to Fusion Drives<\/a> in a later update.]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Here is the rest of the technical note verbatim, with our translation of Apple&#8217;s writing in italics:<\/p>\n<div>\n<p><strong>APFS compatibility<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Devices formatted as Mac OS Extended (HFS+) can be read from and written to by devices formatted as APFS.<\/p>\n<p><i>Translation: You can read and write to disk drives that were formatted as HFS+ from a Mac with a boot drive&nbsp;formatted as APFS.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Devices formatted as APFS can be read from and written to by:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Other devices formatted as APFS<\/li>\n<li>Devices formatted as Mac OS Extended, if using&nbsp;macOS High Sierra<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><mark><\/mark>For example, a USB storage device formatted as APFS can be read by a Mac using High Sierra, but not by a Mac using&nbsp;Sierra or earlier.<\/p>\n<p><i>Translation: Drives of any type (USB flash drives, SSDs, HDDs) formatted as APFS can be be read from&nbsp;and written to from a Mac using High Sierra, even if it is not formatted as APFS.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>APFS and FileVault<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>FileVault volumes are converted from Mac OS Extended&nbsp;to APFS, just like unencrypted volumes.<\/p>\n<p><i>Translation: If your Mac drive contains a FileVault encrypted volume and is converted to APFS, the FileVault volume is converted to APFS as well.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>APFS and Boot Camp<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Boot Camp doesn&#8217;t read from or write to APFS-formatted volumes,&nbsp;but is compatible with High Sierra.<\/p>\n<p><i>Translation: Boot Camp works on High Sierra, and you can still create and use a Windows volume. However, the Windows volume can&#8217;t write to or read from an APFS formatted volume (for example, an external HDD formatted as APFS).<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>APFS and file sharing<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Volumes formatted&nbsp;as APFS can&#8217;t offer share points over the network using AFP.<\/li>\n<li>APFS supports SMB and NFS, with the option to enforce only SMB-encrypted share points.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i>Translation: If your Mac has been formatted as APFS, you can&#8217;t share a folder using AFP &#8212; the Apple Filing Protocol. That folder can be shared using SMB (Server Message Block) or NFS (Network File System). By default, File Sharing (set up in System Preferences &gt; Sharing) is now done using the SMB protocol.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>APFS and Time Machine<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>You don&#8217;t need to change any Time Machine settings to back up APFS-formatted disks.<\/li>\n<li>Any Time Machine share&nbsp;points must be shared over SMB instead of AFP.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i>Translation: You should be able to connect your Time Machine backup drive to your APFS-formatted Mac and things should run as expected. The Backup Drive can be formatted as APFS or HFS+. If you share your Time Machine drive over a network, it will need to be shared over SMB rather than AFP (Apple Filing Protocol). Apple has been moving away from AFP for the past few iterations of macOS.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>For more tricks and guides, including coverage of the <a href=\"https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/?s=Mojave\">new macOS Mojave<\/a>, check out the <a href=\"https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/category\/tech-tips\" target=\"_blank\">Rocket Yard Tech Tips<\/a> page!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[UPDATE: Tim Standing,&nbsp;VP of Software Engineering for OWC Holdings Inc., takes a deep dive into APFS] Thanks to sharp-eyed Rocket Yard commenter&nbsp;Chris pointing&nbsp;us to an Apple support document, we now have a bit more information on macOS High Sierra, Apple File System, and how it all works on Macs and on&nbsp;volumes that&nbsp;are formatted with the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":42390,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"spay_email":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[90],"class_list":["post-42316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fresh-from-apple"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.2 (Yoast SEO v20.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Update: macOS High Sierra and APFS Compatibility<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"We now have a bit more information on macOS High Sierra, Apple File System, and how it all works on Macs and on volumes that are formatted with the legacy HFS+ file system.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/eshop.macsales.com\/blog\/42316-update-macos-high-sierra-and-apfs-compatibility\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Translating Apple&#039;s New High Sierra &amp; 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